I
answered a few questions and had discussions with a few of you this
week that I'd like to share with everyone. Although the questions were
not identical, they followed a similar theme. Is there something more I should or could be doing during my workouts and/or intervals?
The
workouts and intervals I prescribe are intended to provide a stimulus
for improvement. There is a progression or pattern to how they are
organized for you. Early in the training calendar or plan, we set the
foundation and prepare for longer and more intense efforts to come
later. With a sound foundation, the workouts contain intervals that are
increasingly specific to your weaknesses and goals. With your goal
events on the horizon, training intervals become very similar to what
you should expect to encounter in competition.
As
cyclist, we are all looking to improve similar things;
pedaling technique and efficiency, endurance, strength, climbing,
sprinting, etc. We are similar but very different. In order to
accommodate everyone, the workouts are sometimes intentionally vague. I
do this to enable various athletes to complete them in their own unique
circumstances.
Some of us are using heart rate
monitors, others use power meters. Some work 9-5 weekdays, some are
students, while others have a unique schedule or weekly pattern of
available time. For some, training time is plentiful while others
scramble for each opportunity.
Our geographic
location is often a huge limiter. Congested areas limit our available
roads and traffic signals and intersections segment our
efforts. Flat topology limits our resistance or hill-climbing while
hilly areas make it difficult to maintain a steady effort. Some of us
are forced to use the dreaded indoor trainer.
When creating
workouts, I try to accommodate as many people as possible. I make the
workouts "doable" for the masses. Unfortunately, they end up being vague
or seem generic. After doing them for a few weeks or repeating them in a
new season, they may even seem boring. That is a big fear for any
coach. I can't have you getting bored or uninspired to complete your
workouts.
Here are a few ideas to consider
adding to your rides. Some may be obvious but easily overlooked. Some
may seem silly although they are actually very important. I hope to
avoid getting too "wordy" but please stay with me.
Endurance workouts are often the most vague. The primary purpose is to Endure the time on the bike. In coaching circles, we call this "soft-tissue development". The most obvious soft tissue
is your bottom or your butt. Other areas that begin to ache are
shoulders, neck, back, hands, and feet. "How am I supposed to entertain
myself for four hours at Zone 2?"
There are
many things we do just to maintain comfort; change hand positions, shift
position in saddle, vary cadence or coast, occasional stretch, etc.
Consider some new or unusual options.
Riding
with only one hand or no hands is a learned skill. We need to be able to
drink from a bottle while riding. Other racers will not stop to wait
for us. Ride for a period of time with just one hand. Extend the period
of time as you gain confidence. Be sure to do this with each hand to
develop a balanced or symmetrical skill. Secret tip: before letting
go, move other hand towards the stem. It is noticeably more stable when
the remaining hand is closer to the stem.
When
safe to do so, try riding with no hands. Use your knees and pelvis to
steer the bike while pedaling. This will be especially helpful when you
need to open a food wrapper or remove your eyeglasses. PLEASE don't do
this on windy days or when road conditions are not favorable. Secret
tip: Continue pedaling. The rotating wheels keep the bike pointed
straight. The faster they spin the more stable you are. The pedals act
the same way. A fast but comfortable cadence will increase the bike's
tendency to steer straight.
Ride
with a buddy or training partner. A companion can provide plenty of
entertainment. Spend periods of time with a hand on the shoulder of your
companion. Also consider holding onto their jersey pocket or simply
touching them. I do these "Proximity Skills" with many of you. Do this
exercise on both sides so you don't develop an imbalance or favored
side.
If you've done road races or a
spirited group ride, you've likely heard, "Hold your Line!" The phrase
drives me insane as it is usually said by a over-reacting clown that
can't handle their own bike. If you ever hear this while going
around a turn...please shoot that person. Anyway, riding in a straight
line is important. While riding with two of you this weekend, I rode the
white line for an extended period of time. Yes, I came off occasionally
but I generally stayed straight and it provided some entertainment. Our
pedaling technique will often steer the bike unintentionally. It is
often the result of an excessively low cadence that causes us to steer
side to side a few inches or more. So find a comfortable but fast
cadence and attempt to stay on the white line. Don't look down at the
front wheel. Look well up the road to where you want to go. Rock your
hips or pelvis to make small adjustments without steering the
handlebars.
Vary your cadence. This is actually
extremely important. We all need to develop the ability to pedal at
excessively low and high cadence. The explanation is lengthy but trust
me. If you prefer a certain cadence and stay there all the time, you are
doing yourself a disservice. When doing longer or flat intervals, break
it up by shifting gears to decrease or increase cadence.
One
more and I'll stop for the night. Spend time riding in the drops. We
often get lazy and just ride around on our brake hoods. I know, it's
comfortable while allowing you to reach the shifters and brakes. The upright body
position catches more air and increases resistance. It is also not a confident
position when going fast or descending. When in the drops, you have to
"Crane" your neck more to see up the road. This can quickly cause
soreness in the neck and shoulders. There are times when it is critical
to be in the drops. Get used to it in training and break up the ride.
I
can provide endless examples. Some of them are silly or laughable. They
all have a certain benefit and will make you a better rider. They will
also pass the time on those long rides that may get boring. Boredom is
caused by a lack of creativity. Let your ideas entertain you. The ride
time will go by much faster. Feel free to ask me for additional ideas
when we see one another.
Thanks for reading.