I
often prescribe a workout to my criterium and cyclocross racers called
Microburst Intervals. A Microburst interval consists of short repeated
efforts with short recoveries. An example would be a 10 minute block
made up of 15 second On and Off intervals. Basically, go as hard as you
can for 15 seconds, pedal easy for 15 seconds, and repeat for 10
minutes. It starts off feeling moderate and manageable. By the time you
are 8 and 9 minutes in, you are feeling the repeated efforts.
A
typical prescribed intensity for the On interval is 150% FTP. When
these are done while remaining in the saddle, 150% FTP is a max effort.
Conversely, the Off period is 50% FTP or equal to Zone 1-Active
recovery.
Obviously, the On interval is going
to be the hard part. That is where you train the body to handle the
exertion of repeated quick acceleration. The Off period is equally
important as you are trying to teach the body to recovery quickly. These
types of effort would be seen towards the end of a criterium as racers
are jockeying for position and then getting in a good draft. Also the CX
racers have to punch it out of corners but then settle down behind
someone as the prepare for the next corner.
Here is an example of the 15 sec Microbursts. Short Microbursts
In this workout, I did two blocks of 10 min Microbursts. Then I
followed up with 10 minutes at 100% FTP. For such short microburst
intervals, I create a Garmin Workout that beeps to indicated when to
begin each interval. It is a very cool feature of the Garmin devices but
a pain to create or program. I would find this workout of such short
intervals to be difficult without an audible beep to tell me when to
begin. When/If Microbursts appear on your calendar, let me know if you'd
like some help using your Garmin.
I also
prescribe a second Microburst workout. In this one, you do blocks of 30
seconds On and 30 seconds Off. For these, you get out of the saddle at
the beginning of each On interval. Put in a 10-12 second Form Sprint.
Then sit in the saddle and continue pushing as hard as you can. These
are noticeably harder as the On interval consists of a sprint and is
longer. A block of 30 sec Microburst is often just 5 minutes but could
be longer for more advanced athletes.
Here is a workout I did with 30 second Microburst intervals. Long Microbursts
Yeah, I'm on the towpath again. This was during a storm of mixed
precip. The roads were not safe and the towpath was my only option to
get this workout in. When doing these longer intervals I do not program
the Garmin to beep. I just hit the Lap button and begin a new interval
every 30 seconds. You can see the spike in power as I jump out of the
saddle at the beginning of each On interval. Then I sit and push through
the remaining time. Trying not to let my speed drop. Ouch!!! During the
Off segment, I will coast for 5-10 seconds, allowing myself to return
to a normal speed, then pedal easy to recover and keep the legs moving.
Microburst
prepare you to respond to race situations quickly. Allowing you to
react with instincts as the race unfolds. See that racer go by and want
to jump on his wheel and follow? The guy you need to watch just launched
an attack? Need to make a quick pass in the CX race as the next turn
approaches? These little bursts are crucial. Because of the rapid nature
of the intervals, people often mess these up the first couple times.
They miss the start of an interval or lose track of how much time is
left in the block. Be patient and keep at it. Reach out to me for help
beforehand if you have questions.
Thanks for reading.
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